CAROLINA JASMINE FREE

The nectar is also toxic to honeybees, which may cause brood death when gathered by the bees. Other Species: 3 species in the genus but this is the one most commonly grown.Ĭomments: This plant is the state flower of South Carolina.Ĭhildren, mistaking this flower for honeysuckle, have been poisoned by sucking the nectar from the flower. Livestock are at greatest risk of eating the plants in winter as the plants are evergreen and the leaves are attractive when all other forage is not. Most cases of poisoning occur in livestock including. The risk of household pets being poisoned by eating the plant is minimal. Cases of human poisoning are reported and in Asia the plant has been used for suicidal purposes. At high doses the alkaloids act centrally on the nervous system against gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA) causing convulsions and respiratory failure. The Carolina Yellow Jessamine climbs mailboxes, walls, and trellises transforming them into a stunning, colorful vision It is an affordable way to mask ugly fences. Carolina jessamine is commonly grown as a garden plant for the profusion of yellow flowers it produces in the summer. The alkaloids act on nerve endings causing paralysis, muscle weakness, and clonic convulsions. The alkaloids are found in all parts of the plant, especially in the flowers and roots. The indole, sempervirine, is also considered a significant toxic component. Gelsemium species contain the neurotoxic alkaloids gelsemine, gelsemicine, gelsedine, gelseverine, and gelseminine. This following scientific description comes from the University of Colorado:. Symptoms of poisoning include headache, vision problems, difficulty swallowing, dizziness, muscle problems, seizures, breathing problems, slowing of the heart, and others. Maintenance: Kepp mulched and watered, feed in spring with a balanced formulation or blood and bone.Īll parts of the plant are very poisonous and even small amounts can cause serious toxicity, including death in worst case scenarios.

CAROLINA JASMINE FREE

Soil: Moist, free draining, open and fertile loams in a sunny location, though a little shade throughout the day is tolerated well. This is a popular garden plant, largely because of its delicate perfume and pretty disposition. They are best trained over a pergola or trellis where you can get the maximum benefit from the perfume and delicate colouring.Ĭarolina Jasmine can be grown in large tubs and planters as well - good for getting them up close on the patio. The flowers are good attractors for pollinators like birds and insects and appear in clusters throughout spring and again in autumn. Puts on a spectacular display of masses of fragrant yellow flowers in the spring, its evergreen, and its a robust grower with no serious diseases or pests. Gelsemium sempervirens or Carolina Jasmine is a delicate twining evergreen climber with glossy deep green lanceolate leaves and wonderfully fragrant bell shaped cream to yellow flowers.

Carolina jasmine